Compounding Records and Worksheets in BC
Last updated . Published by PharmFlow.
Compounding means combining two or more ingredients, at least one a drug or active component, to make a final product ready for dosing. Health Canada policy POL-0051 draws the line between compounding and manufacturing.
This guide lists the records a non-sterile compounding service keeps and the beyond-use date limits in the NAPRA guidance document.
Sources: Policy on Manufacturing and Compounding Drug Products in Canada, POL-0051 (Health Canada) (read 2026-09-24) · Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
Read as MarkdownCompounding or manufacturing
- Compounding happens inside a client and healthcare professional relationship, for a therapeutic need or a product shortage. The pharmacist must be able to show that relationship.
- A pharmacy may prepare very limited quantities ahead of a prescription under a standardized batch procedure.
- Preparing products to sell to third parties outside that relationship is manufacturing. Manufacturing needs a Health Canada establishment licence, a Drug Identification Number, and a Notice of Compliance.
Sources: Policy on Manufacturing and Compounding Drug Products in Canada, POL-0051 (Health Canada) (read 2026-09-24)
What BC checks
- PODSA Bylaws section 19(2) bars dispensing a quantity of drug that will not be fully used before the manufacturer's expiry date.
- HPOA Bylaws Schedule E.1 requires the client record to include the generic name, strength, and dosage form of the drug, including compound formulations.
- PODSA Bylaws section 23.7 adopts the NAPRA model standards for sterile compounding. The CPBC practice review checks POL-0051, the expiry rule, and the client record for non-sterile work.
Sources: PODSA Bylaws (CPBC) (read 2026-09-24) · HPOA Bylaws, Schedule E.1 Community Pharmacy Services (CPBC) (read 2026-09-24) · Practice Review Program pharmacy review form (CPBC) (read 2026-09-24)
The Master Formulation Record
The NAPRA guidance puts the Master Formulation Record at the centre of a preparation. It holds everything needed to compound the product the same way every time.
- Name, strength, and dosage form of the preparation, with the expected yield.
- Each ingredient with its quantity, source, and lot number.
- Calculations for ingredient quantities and active ingredient doses.
- Compatibility and stability data with references.
- Equipment, special precautions, and personal protective equipment.
- Mixing instructions, a sample label with the assigned BUD, and the container and storage requirements.
Sources: Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
The compounding record
The pharmacy keeps a compounding record for each individual prescription and for each batch. When a marketed drug exists, the reason for compounding goes in the client's file.
- Reference to the Master Formulation Record and the assigned batch or prescription number.
- Names, quantities, sources, lot numbers, and expiry dates of all ingredients.
- Date of preparation and total quantity compounded.
- Names of the people who prepared, quality-checked, and approved the preparation.
- The assigned beyond-use date and the results of quality control checks.
Sources: Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
Beyond-use dates
A beyond-use date (BUD) is the date after which a compounded preparation should not be used. Without stability data for the specific preparation, the NAPRA guidance sets maximum BUDs by formulation type.
- Non-aqueous formulations: the earlier of the earliest ingredient expiry date or 6 months.
- Water-containing oral formulations: not later than 14 days, stored at a controlled cold temperature.
- Water-containing topical, dermal, mucosal, liquid, and semi-solid formulations: not later than 30 days.
- The BUD never exceeds the expiry date of any component.
- POL-0051 expects the expiry to rest on known stability data. Without it, the date should be short, usually limited to the duration of the prescription or use.
Sources: Policy on Manufacturing and Compounding Drug Products in Canada, POL-0051 (Health Canada) (read 2026-09-24) · Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
How PharmFlow writes the worksheet
A PharmFlow compound worksheet stores the preparation name, instructions, and an ingredient list with drug name, DIN, quantity, unit, and concentration. Validation requires at least one ingredient with a name, a positive quantity, and a unit.
The aqueous flag suggests a default BUD: 14 days for an aqueous preparation and 180 days otherwise. The pharmacist assigns the real date against stability data and the formulation type.
Frequently asked questions
- Does every compound need a compounding record?
- Yes. The NAPRA guidance requires a compounding record for each individual prescription and for each batch preparation.
- What beyond-use date fits a water-containing oral?
- Not later than 14 days at a controlled cold temperature, where there is no stability data for the specific preparation.
- Can a pharmacy compound stock for another pharmacy to sell?
- Not outside the client and healthcare professional relationship. POL-0051 treats that as manufacturing, which needs a federal establishment licence. A pharmacy without a compounding service may contract another pharmacist who provides it.
- Does the PharmFlow default BUD replace the standard?
- No. The worksheet suggests a date. The pharmacist assigns the BUD conservatively against stability data and the formulation type.
Sources: Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
Sources: Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
Sources: Policy on Manufacturing and Compounding Drug Products in Canada, POL-0051 (Health Canada) (read 2026-09-24)
Sources: Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
Sources
- Policy on Manufacturing and Compounding Drug Products in Canada, POL-0051 (Health Canada) (read 2026-09-24)
- Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile Preparations (NAPRA) (read 2026-09-24)
- PODSA Bylaws (CPBC) (read 2026-09-24)
- HPOA Bylaws, Schedule E.1 Community Pharmacy Services (CPBC) (read 2026-09-24)
- Practice Review Program pharmacy review form (CPBC) (read 2026-09-24)